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First polarisation measurement of coherently photoproduced Jโˆ•๐œ“ in ultra-peripheral Pbโ€“Pb collisions at โˆš๐‘ NN = 5.02 TeV

Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Physics Letters B
Publication Date
Page Number
139466
Volume
865

The first measurement of the polarisation of coherently photoproduced Jโˆ•๐œ“ mesons in ultra-peripheral Pbโ€“Pb collisions, using data at โˆš๐‘ NN = 5.02 TeV, is presented. The Jโˆ•๐œ“ meson is measured via its dimuon decay channel in the forward rapidity interval โˆ’4.0 <๐‘ฆ< โˆ’2.5 using the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. An event sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 750 ๐œ‡bโˆ’1 ยฑ 5% (syst) is analysed. Hadronic activity is highly suppressed since the interaction is mediated by a photon. The polar and azimuthal angle distributions of the decay muons are measured, and the polarisation parameters ๐œ†๐œƒ, ๐œ†๐œ‘, ๐œ†๐œƒ๐œ‘ are extracted. The analysis is carried out in the helicity frame. The results are found to be consistent with a transversely polarised Jโˆ•๐œ“. These values are compared with previous measurements by the H1 and ZEUS experiments. The polarisation parameters of coherent Jโˆ•๐œ“ photoproduction in Pbโ€“Pb collisions are found to be consistent with the ๐‘ -channel helicity conservation hypothesis.